Research – BOOKR Class https://bookrclass.com English Teaching App Thu, 11 Jul 2024 10:05:56 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.6.1 https://bookrclass.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/cropped-bookrclass_icon_2021_new-32x32.png Research – BOOKR Class https://bookrclass.com 32 32 Reading Practice for Kids – How to Develop Reading Habits in Children https://bookrclass.com/blog/reading-practice-for-kids/ Wed, 14 Jun 2023 08:12:41 +0000 https://bookrclass.com/?post_type=blog&p=9864

You’ve come to the right place, if you’re keen on exploring when kids learn to read, the challenges they face, why reading is crucial for their academic and personal growth and, of course, some practical advice on how to get started with the habit building.

Last but not least, we will not let you leave empty-handed. A list of resources is also waiting for you to support your students or your child’s reading development. Let’s get started, taking a look at the basics.

When Do Kids Learn to Read?

According to the U.S. Department of Education, most children learn to read by the end of third grade. However, children develop at their own pace, and some may learn to read earlier or later.

It’s essential to remember that children need to master the building blocks of reading before they can read independently. These building blocks include phonemic awareness, phonics, vocabulary, comprehension, and fluency – and, of course, interest and passion for following the fate of a beloved character and the excitement of finishing a great story are key incentives for them to overcome the challenging first years. 

The Challenges of Reading in Today's Digital Age

With gaming apps, television, YouTube, and too much screen time, it can be challenging to cultivate a reading habit in children. However, reading is a critical skill that fosters creativity, improves vocabulary, and enhances cognitive development.

Parents and educators can help young learners develop reading habits by setting aside time each day for reading and providing a conducive environment that encourages reading.

How to Develop Reading Habits in Kids

Habits are not easy to build and require some key concepts to be true: consistency and strategy. It doesn’t happen overnight, and it does take a couple of clever steps to achieve, but it is so worth it!

Let’s see what are some of these steps that you can take. 

  • 1. Start Early

Begin reading to the little ones as early as possible. Reading to children in kindergarten is very useful, even if, at this point, the child isn’t an active participant.

This experience helps them prepare for the primary school and nurture their love for stories.

  • 2. Encourage Independent Reading

As students develop their reading skills, encourage them to read independently. Start with simple books and gradually progress to more challenging books, but with a smart digital tool, you could even assign books to your students through the app and give homework.

BOOKR Class for example enables students to choose their interests – such as sports, nature or animals – and the system automatically shows them books they are likely to read and enjoy. What a great way to engage them!

  • 3. Create a Conducive Environment

Create a comfortable and inviting reading environment. Ensure there’s adequate lighting, a comfortable seat, and no distractions.

  • 4. Lead by Example

Children are more likely to develop a reading habit if they see their parents and teachers reading regularly.

Set an example by reading yourself and discussing books with them – of course always in an age-appropriate manner.

why is it important to read as a child

Why Is It Important to Read as a Child?

Reading is crucial for not only a child’s academic but personal growth. It helps to develop language skills, fosters creativity, and improves cognitive development. Reading also helps children to develop empathy, social awareness, and understanding of different cultures.

Additionally, reading improves academic performance, enhances vocabulary, and improves comprehension skills. The list of benefits goes on and on, however one element stands out: reading has a positive impact on children’s mental health

Don’t believe me, believe the experts of leading universities and organizations across the globe, here are some statistics that support the positive impact of reading:

  • Research conducted by the Reading Agency in the UK found that children who read for pleasure have better mental well-being, with 76% reporting that reading helps them to feel better and 58% saying that it helps them to relax.
  • A study published in the Journal of Developmental & Behavioral Pediatrics in 2018 found that reading to young children can improve their behavior and reduce hyperactivity, aggression, and attention problems.
  • According to a study conducted by the National Reading Campaign in Canada, 79% of parents reported that reading together helps reduce their child's stress and anxiety.
  • A study published in 2018 in the Journal of Clinical Psychology found that bibliotherapy (using books as a therapeutic tool) was effective in reducing symptoms of depression and anxiety in children and adolescents.
  • A meta-analysis of 43 studies conducted by the University of Liverpool found that reading interventions had a positive effect on children's mental health outcomes, including reduced anxiety and depression symptoms. It was published in the journal Psychology of Aesthetics, Creativity, and the Arts in 2019.

These statistics all highlight the same baseline: reading can have a massively positive impact  on children’s mental well-being.

By encouraging children to read regularly, parents and educators can help promote healthy habits and positive attitudes towards learning and self-improvement, while also providing children with important tools for coping with stress and difficult emotions.

Read in a Foreign Language

Reading in a foreign language can be an excellent way for children to develop language skills and enhance their cultural awareness. The British Council’s LearnEnglish Kids website offers a variety of reading resources to help children develop their English language skills.

There are also reading applications with graded readers developed specifically for ESL students – so you can improve reading and English skills at the same time, killing two birds with one stone. 

Reading Practice for Kids

How to change the narrative and make reading a fun and enjoyable activity, rather than a daunting task? 

Let’s see some tips and activities that can help make reading an experience for children.

Tips for Reading Books in your English classroom

What to pay close attention to during lesson planning 

  • Make sure the books are age-appropriate and interesting for your child. Let them choose books that they enjoy reading.
  • Set aside a specific time each day for reading. This will help your child develop a routine and make reading a habit.
  • Encourage your pupils to read out loud. This can help improve their reading fluency and comprehension.
  • Ask the class questions about the book. This can help learners engage with the story and better understand the content. What’s more, you can easily develop essential soft skills by introducing a topic and talking about it together.
  • Reward your students for reading. This can be as simple as praising them for their efforts or offering a small treat, but you might consider using reading logs to track your students' progress or creating a reading challenge with rewards for completing a certain number of books. You can also incorporate reading into other subjects, such as using literature to teach history or science. By making reading a priority in the classroom, you can help your students develop a lifelong love of learning and reading.
tips for reading books

Reading Activities with words

How to further discover a topic that you read about in class? Here are some ideas on how to snowball their reading and language development, starting with the reading task. Improve their writing skills, vocabulary, or creativity.

Oh, such crucial areas!

  • Play word games like Scrabble, Boggle, or Bananagrams. This can help them develop their vocabulary and spelling skills.
  • Use flashcards to practice reading and recognizing sight words.
  • Have the kids create their own stories using a list of words. This can help improve their creativity and writing skills.
  • Create a scavenger hunt with short, easy-reader books. Hide the books around the classroom and have your students find them, with a quiz question about each story. Reading comprehension meets adventure.
  • Use the books to create a puppet show. The class can act out the story while you or the digital library app you use read the book out loud.

Have your child create their own illustrations for the story. This can help them engage with the content and better understand the plot.

Teachers Handbook - the Ultimate toolkit for ESL teachers

There is no doubt that there is a variety of resources to help promote reading in the classroom. The question is: do you have time to find these resources and make sure you use reliable, quality materials that support your lesson goals?

esl toolkit

How about a collection of books that supports you in creating the most exciting and effective ESL reading lessons, aiming to make reading a habit for kids? You can download the 300 pages long Teacher’s Handbook created by BOOKR Class’ qualified teachers and educational content experts.

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The importance of children’s mental health in 2023 https://bookrclass.com/blog/childrens-mental-health/ Mon, 22 May 2023 10:29:35 +0000 https://bookrclass.com/?post_type=blog&p=9798

Mental health, however, by nature, is like improving one’s flexibility. You can increase it as an adult, work hard and consistently to master the perfect split but you most likely won’t be able to compete with athletes who have been working on their flexibility since they were four.

It is very similar to habits and practices of mental health – start working on it in time, and your students or children have a much easier task managing their emotions as an adult.

What is mental health?

What do we mean exactly, when we say mental health? Well, mental health refers to our emotional, psychological, and social well-being.

It affects how we think, feel, and act, and also determines how we handle stress, build and keep relationships, and make decisions in life. 

Throughout all stages of life, mental health holds significant importance, ranging from childhood and adolescence to adulthood. Any mental health issues experienced during your lifetime could potentially impact your behavior, mood and thinking.

Why is Childhood mental health awareness a vital topic in 2023?

Childhood mental health awareness is inevitable to talk about in any 21st-century institution. Why? 

First, mental health issues can arise in childhood and can have a significant impact on a child’s development and well-being. However, early identification and treatment of mental health problems can prevent them from becoming more severe and having long-term effects.

Second, many adult mental health disorders have their roots in childhood experiences, and early intervention can prevent these issues from worsening or becoming chronic. This is particularly important given that childhood is a critical period for brain development and early experiences can have a lasting impact on a child’s mental health.

Raising awareness of childhood mental health issues can also help reduce the stigma associated with mental illness and promote more understanding and support for children and families dealing with these issues.

And finally, mental health awareness month is not just about treating mental disorders or preventing them. It is also about learning to be emotionally aware and dealing with everyday challanges at more ease. Self-care is essential – regardless of age and situation.

How to improve the mental health of students?

It all starts at home, but teaching mental health in school cannot be avoided.

teaching mental health

Because improving the mental health of students is not ‘only’ crucial for their overall well-being, but for their academic success as well.

Teachers play an important role in creating a positive and supportive learning environment that fosters mental health.

If you are an educator looking for ideas to pay more attention to mental health awareness, this quick guideline was made for you.

How can a teacher improve their pupil’s mental health?

  • 1. Create a safe and inclusive environment

Teachers should make sure their classroom is a safe and welcoming space for all students.

As an educator, you can encourage students to express themselves and their feelings without fear of judgment. Promote inclusivity and respect for diversity in their classrooms! 

  • 2. Teach coping skills

Teachers can teach their students coping skills such as mindfulness, deep breathing, and positive self-talk. These skills can help students manage stress and anxiety and improve their overall mental health.

So many books are available that can help you introduce these topics, read on for the full list.

  • 3. Encourage physical activity

Physical activity is known to improve mental health by reducing stress and anxiety. Teachers can encourage their students to participate in physical activities such as sports, dancing, or yoga.

It’s okay if you’re not a dance teacher – it’s all about creativity and fun. Find ways to bring these playful elements into your English or Maths classes and do a favor to your kinesthetic learners by creating a little routine to memorize vocabulary or maths theories. 

teacher improve their pupil’s mental health
  • 4. Create a supportive network

Teachers can create a supportive network for their students by connecting them with school counselors, mental health professionals, or community resources.

You can also encourage students to build positive relationships with their peers, there are great resources available in form of books or worksheets.

  • 5. Be aware of mental health issues in the classroom

While as an educator you are not required to possess the abilities and knowledge of a professional psychiatrist, you should be aware of mental health issues that can affect students, such as anxiety, depression, and ADHD.

Your role here is to recognize the signs and symptoms of these conditions and provide appropriate support and resources. 

  • 6. Reduce academic pressure

High academic pressure can have a negative impact on students’ mental health. You can reduce academic pressure by setting realistic expectations, providing support, and encouraging students to take breaks and practice self-care.

How to help students with mental health issues?

In addition to these tips and tricks, it is essential to have mental health programs in schools.

These can help students with mental health issues by providing them with the necessary support and resources, and they can include counseling services, mental health education, and support groups.

Mental disorders such as anxiety and depression can also affect decision-making abilities, concentration at class, mood and overall performance. Teachers should be aware of these disorders and provide appropriate support to students who may be struggling with them.

Consult your school about the programs available and the policy to follow. Don’t be afraid to ask questions! Suggest starting mental health programs in school!

Seek out your school’s counsel and be prepared to notice if a student shows early signs of any issues. We’ve gathered some of the most common disorders children could face and the most basic early symptoms that could raise suspicion: 

Anxiety disorders

  • 1. Excessive worry or fear about a wide range of everyday events or activities
  • 2. Refusal to go to school or participate in activities they used to enjoy
  • 3. Excessive need for reassurance from parents or other caregivers
  • 4. Difficulty sleeping or frequent nightmares
  • 5. Physical symptoms such as headaches, stomach aches, and muscle tension
  • 6. Avoidance of social situations or excessive shyness
  • 7. Panic attacks or sudden episodes of intense fear or discomfort
  • 8. Obsessive-compulsive behaviors, such as excessive hand washing or checking behavior
  • 9. Perfectionism or excessive self-criticism
  • 10. Fear of making mistakes or being judged negatively by others
Anxiety disorders symptoms

Depression

  • 1. Persistent feelings of sadness, hopelessness, or worthlessness
  • 2. Loss of interest in activities they used to enjoy
  • 3. Difficulty sleeping or excessive sleeping
  • 4. Changes in appetite or weight
  • 5. Low energy or fatigue
  • 6. Difficulty concentrating or making decisions
  • 7. Physical symptoms such as headaches or stomachaches
  • 8. Thoughts of self-harm or suicide
  • 9. Irritability, anger, or aggression
  • 10. Social withdrawal or isolation
Depression symptoms

ADHD

  • 1. Difficulty paying attention or focusing on tasks
  • 2. Impulsivity, such as interrupting others or acting without thinking
  • 3. Hyperactivity, such as fidgeting, squirming, or being constantly "on the go"
  • 4. Difficulty completing tasks or following through on instructions
  • 5. Forgetfulness or losing things frequently
  • 6. Difficulty organizing tasks or activities
  • 7. Talking excessively or interrupting conversations
  • 8. Impatience or difficulty waiting their turn
  • 9. Acting without considering consequences
  • 10. Difficulty making and keeping friends due to impulsive or disruptive behavior
ADHD symptoms

What is social-emotional development?

An exciting term that we must touch upon when talking about mental health awareness in school.

Social-emotional learning (SEL) skills involve cultivating the ability to comprehend and manage our emotions, establish positive relationships, develop empathy for others, set and achieve goals, and just feel good about ourselves in general.

Even though SEL is not a new concept, there are so many questions that are still left unanswered. 

While you think that social-emotional learning is related to how we connect in our social sphere and manage and understand our emotions, it’s so much more. 5 components form the basis of SEL. 

Amongst these five, Self-awareness is the core. This refers to the ability to recognize and comprehend emotions, thoughts, values and ultimately, how they affect behavior.

As our behavior and the decisions that we make basically compose all aspects of our lives, this means that social-emotional learning can really change the world. This is what mental health awareness month aims to achieve. Get more tips for SEL at home from this article.

basis of social emotional learning

Teaching mental health in schools is an essential component of SEL programs. 

Mental health education in schools can take many forms, such as classroom lessons, workshops, guest speakers or other events unwrapping the topic. These programs can help students – and teachers! – learn about mental health in a safe and supportive environment.

They can also provide students with the tools and resources to take care of their mental health and support their peers who may be struggling.

If you don’t have the means to make these a reality in your school just yet, there are baby steps you can take, and they are threefold:

Read.
Listen and discuss.
Be the role model. 

Reading and mental health

While it is often thought of as a leisurely activity, mental health benefits of reading could surprise you.

How does reading help your mental health?

  • 1. Reduces stress

 Reading can help reduce stress by allowing the reader to escape into a different world and forget about their problems for a while.

Research has shown that just six minutes of reading can reduce stress levels by up to 68%. Well sign me up!

  • 2. Improves cognitive function

Reading can improve cognitive function by keeping the brain active and engaged. It can also improve memory, focus, and concentration.

  • 3. Enhances empathy

Reading can enhance empathy by allowing the reader to experience the lives and perspectives of different characters. This can help develop emotional intelligence and increase understanding and compassion for others.

  • 4. Provides a sense of community

Reading can provide a sense of community by allowing readers to connect with others who share their interests. This can help reduce feelings of isolation and loneliness.

  • 5. Improves sleep

Reading before bed can improve sleep by relaxing the mind and reducing stress levels. This can lead to better quality sleep and improved overall well-being.

  • 6. Helps with mental health disorders

Reading can be beneficial for those struggling with mental health disorders such as anxiety and depression. It can provide a healthy distraction and escape negative thoughts and emotions.

Read more about making reading a habit on this detailed article tackling each and every question you may have regarding.

Children's mental health book

There are many stories specifically designed to introduce and discuss some of the mental health topics in an age-appropriate way. 

At BOOKR Class stories and hand picked and selected by educiational experts and psychologist to ensure children become familiar with concept such as relaxation for example. 

The collection of our book recommendations

Start a conversation to support your students’ mental health

As easy and obvious as it may seem – talking is the key. 

Regular check-ins with students is a great practical implementation of mental health awareness support. 

Try to get a glimpse into how their students are doing, this will help the little ones to not only build more of a connection with students, but also to understand your students’ behaviors and participation efforts more holistically.

It can foster a sense of solidarity among students, as they realize that not all of their peers are as flawless and they might not be doing as great themselves, as they may seem. This realization could provide a sense of relief for students and hopefully encourage them to seek assistance if necessary.

Introduce Feeling Fridays once a month, and let your students share what’s going on in their lives in a playful way. Try this printable worksheet on one of your Friday sessions and talk about what the little ones can do to support each other on a bad day.

How to help your friend when they are sad

Be the change you want to see

Your students look at you as role models. Whether you are an educator or a school administrator, students’ faith is quite literally in your hands. Although you want your students to respect you and your work, you can be genuine and humane with them at times.

Show them that it’s okay to make a mistake, one does not have to be perfect to be great at what they do. This will make them relate to you even more and will free them from unrealistic expectations about themselves.

Introduce the topics through stories, or just by hanging this visual in the classroom and discussing the topic. Students might share their experiences, the times they made a mistake. What a great way to create a classroom environment full of acceptance, sense of community and love.

It’s okay to make mistakes
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Unveiling the Key Benefits of ChatGPT in Education in 2024 https://bookrclass.com/blog/benefits-of-chatgpt-in-education/ Thu, 09 Feb 2023 13:45:33 +0000 https://bookrclass.com/?post_type=blog&p=9375 Some ban it in the workplace; some celebrate its capabilities and the possibilities it brings to their schools or businesses. What does it mean for you as a player in the education sector, and what should you know about it?
Learn everything you wanted to know about the benefits of ChatGPT in education. Let’s dive in together!]]>

What is ChatGPT?

Let’s get this one out of the way; what are we talking about exactly? 

ChatGPT is a conversational AI language model developed by OpenAI that can answer follow-up questions, admit mistakes, and engage in meaningful dialogue. ChatGPT is a powerful tool for generating human-like text and can be used in various applications such as chatbots, customer service, and content creation – any written content. In practice, it looks like this: 

  • Ask ChatGPT to write a 3-paragraph essay on British culture, which will produce a response within seconds.
  • Enter a mathematical equation, and the system will not only give you the solution and offer a step-by-step explanation of the process.
  • It rewrites texts in an instant avoiding plagiarism.
  • It’s an improved human-like Google that could be any student’s or educator’s best friend regarding homework, writing, or even studying.
  • Creating lesson plans and writing poems or songs is not a problem.

To sum it up, let’s go directly to the source. When asking about its capabilities, this is what the platform says:

The question: ‘What can ChatGPT do?

Response: ChatGPT is a language model that can:

  • Answer questions
  • Generate text
  • Summarize information
  • Translate languages
  • Chat in a conversational manner
  • And perform other language-related tasks.
chatgpt and education

Despite its promising capabilities, ChatGPT’s impact on education has sparked mixed opinions and ethical concerns. School administrators, teachers, parents, and students are divided on its use, with some questioning its place in the classroom. In addition, the potential for cheating and plagiarism has led some schools, including New York City Public Schools, to ban the app across their district devices and networks.

Other central city school districts such as Seattle, Baltimore, and Los Angeles have also blocked access to ChatGPT, and that’s only in the United States. 

On the other side, many institutions and experts are looking for new and creative ways to incorporate new technologies into their teaching curricula. They are fascinated by how the education field reacted faster than they’ve ever seen them respond to new technology. 

Content creation and grammar correction are nothing new. We’ve seen what Artificial Intelligence is capable of, so why is ChatGPT different? Why all this attention and buzz? 

Experts say that ChatGPT’s main difference is its remarkable example of advanced natural language processing. It sounds just like what a human might respond, and it’s very easy to use for anyone. 

How to use ChatGPT?

After creating a profile and logging in for free, you can use it for different projects with no limitations or complicated options. One chatbox, one bar, go! 

1. You can treat it as a human, asking a simple question. To test ChatGPT, I asked it about ESL

  • I typed in ‘What is ESL?’.
  • It responded: ESL stands for "English as a Second Language", which refers to the study and use of English by non-native speakers.
  • I asked it to “Write an essay about ESL’.
  • It responded with a detailed structure on how I should create an essay with talking points, a beginning, and an end.
  • Then I asked it to elaborate on the ‘Growth of ESL worldwide,’, and in no time, I had a 1000 characters text only about that.

I quickly realized it would take little time to hand in an assignment about teaching English as a second language. The exciting part is that once you get a response to your question, you can continue digging deeper, asking it to give you more details if anything needs to be clarified.

2. Do you need a text to be checked or rewritten? You can ask it to take a look

  • I provided instructions, I do not only want my text rephrased but I wish to change the style.
  • Then I provided the text, and voila! There it was, a polite and formal text to decline an invitation.
how chatgpt can help

3. Create lesson plans, article structures, and entire articles

Now, this is an area where ChatGPT and education go hand in hand! This tool can create lesson plans for various subjects and educational levels, from one task to an entire lesson plan specifically designed for your classroom – if given the proper instructions.

Don’t forget to provide details such as the subject, target grade level, learning objectives, and any other specific requirements you have.

It’s important to give specific instructions and rephrase your question if the system can’t understand it.

4. Translating

Yes, English is not the only language ChatGPT is trained in. As an AI language model, it has been trained to understand and generate text in many languages, including but not limited to English, Spanish, French, German, Italian, Portuguese, Dutch, Russian, Arabic, Chinese (Mandarin), Japanese, and Korean, among others. Although its proficiency in each language may vary, it tends to make errors or produce unnatural text, so be aware of that. 

what is chat gpt

In general, if we’re unhappy with the content generated or it’s not exactly what one was looking for, with a click, you can ask it to generate different answers, and the system will look for other ways to assist our needs. No need to tell it; just click on ‘Regenerate response’. 

Super fast, super easy. It is, however, important to mention that it does not understand every instruction on the first try –  but it doesn’t mean it won’t complete the task perfectly on the second or third try. Specifying or rephrasing our requests will eventually lead the system to give us the answer we’re looking for.

Benefits of ChatGPT in education

As dedicated English teachers, it’s essential to embrace innovative tools that can enhance the learning experience for our students. In today’s rapidly changing educational landscape, the question of ‘how ChatGPT can improve education, not threaten it‘ is a pertinent one. ChatGPT holds the potential to be a valuable aid in the English classroom.

It can provide instant feedback on grammar and writing, generate thought-provoking writing prompts, and serve as a resource for language enrichment. Rather than perceiving it as a threat to traditional teaching methods, let’s explore how ChatGPT can be integrated thoughtfully into our curriculum to elevate our English instruction and provide our students with even more valuable learning opportunities

How can teachers use ChatGPT?

  • Catch me if you can

Teachers are advised to adapt their practices to ChatGPT rather than merely focus on catching students cheating. For example, experts say they’ve heard of some teachers giving ChatGPT a prompt and analyzing its response with students as a practice in editing and critical thinking.

Technology surrounds us – and students – whether we like it or not, so why not guide children through the process, showing them the pros and cons of letting technology into their lives? It’s better to dictate the narrative rather than banning it and letting students use it for all the wrong reasons.

Technology surrounds us

Enemy or best friend? There’s a fine line!

  • Make my job easier!

Teachers can also explore the capabilities of ChatGPT to generate ideas for lesson plans and class activities, answering the question of ‘can ChatGPT write lesson plans?’ This versatile tool can provide valuable insights, suggest engaging topics, and offer creative approaches to curriculum development.

Additionally, educators can rely on ChatGPT to receive recommendations and edits for their students’ writing, ensuring that assignments meet high standards. This not only enhances the quality of student work but also helps save precious time for teachers who are often absolutely strapped for time.”

As a school English teachers, you’ll be delighted to discover the myriad of things you can do with ChatGPT to enrich your classroom experience. ChatGPT is not just a tool; it’s a versatile resource that can engage young learners in creative ways. You can use it to generate captivating writing prompts, develop interactive storytelling exercises, and even create personalized spelling and vocabulary quizzes.

chatgpt lesson plan generator

Furthermore, ChatGPT can assist students in proofreading and refining their writing, instilling good language habits from a young age. It’s a valuable ally in fostering a love for language and literacy, making English lessons not only educational but also enjoyable for your students. Explore the endless possibilities of things you can do with ChatGPT to enhance your elementary school English curriculum.

In the realm of education, the choice of prompts when using ChatGPT is of paramount importance, especially for English language teachers. The “best chatGPT prompts for education” in this context are those that facilitate language learning and proficiency.

For instance, an English teacher might use prompts like, “Compose a short paragraph describing a picturesque countryside scene,” or “Generate a conversation between two characters discussing their favorite books.” These prompts not only encourage creativity and language fluency but also provide opportunities for grammar and vocabulary practice.

best chatGPT prompts for education

Well-crafted prompts are the key to harnessing the power of ChatGPT, making it an invaluable tool for English educators to enhance language instruction and engage their students effectively.

In addition, using ChatGPT for specific functions can improve your efficiency in your job, leaving them more time to focus on giving their best when in front of the class. 

  • How can students use ChatGPT?

For students, the most important aspect is learning how to use it correctly and for what reason. Logical and critical thinking are key skills that educators and institutions need to teach them: “AI tools are here to stay, so we must make the most of them, but don’t lose sight of the task and learn to work with it, not make it do your homework for you!” 

students use chatgpt
  • Homework help: it can assist students in solving homework problems, understanding difficult concepts, and providing explanations.
  • Research: ChatGPT can help students find information and resources related to their research projects, essays, and other school assignments.
  • Study aid: ChatGPT is able to provide students with summaries and explanations of key concepts and topics covered in their classes, helping them to review and prepare for exams. Yes, it even explains math problems.
  • Language learning: it can be used as a tool for language learning by students who want to improve their writing and speaking skills, correcting grammar mistakes and giving recommendations to sound more like a native speaker.
  • Spark new ideas: By diving deep into a topic, ChatGPT can even give students points on where to start.

Exploring AI Resources: There's an AI for That

In the ever-evolving landscape of educational technology, the accessibility of AI resources becomes paramount. One platform leading the charge in consolidating these resources is There’s an AI for That, a website dedicated to curating a comprehensive list of sites and programs that engage with AI.

From language models like ChatGPT to specialized educational tools, this website serves as a gateway to the diverse applications of AI in education. By providing a centralized hub for educators and students to discover and explore AI-driven solutions, There’s an AI for That empowers stakeholders to harness the full potential of AI in learning environments.

Whether you’re seeking assistance with homework, exploring innovative teaching methods, or delving into the latest AI research, this platform offers a wealth of resources to support your journey.

Embrace the future of education with There’s an AI for That and unlock a world of possibilities at your fingertips.

What now?

The future of education in the era of CHATGPT

Over the past decade, there’s been a significantly growing interest in using AI and machine learning techniques to enhance and augment traditional teaching methods. Personalized learning experiences, generating new educational content, and allowing for real-time feedback and assessment are all benefits these tools can provide –  find more information about how important technology is in education and how to exploit all it can offer.

And even though the use of AI and language models in education is still in its early stages, and further research and development are needed to understand their impact and potential fully, ChatGPT may very well mark the beginning of a new era in the way we think about how ChatGPT affects education, enhancing other players in the (educational) technology field to take it to the next level.

Exciting times are ahead! 

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Can Social-Emotional Learning Change The World? https://bookrclass.com/blog/social-emotional-learning/ Mon, 12 Sep 2022 07:12:45 +0000 https://bookrclass.com/?post_type=blog&p=8740 Join us in unwrapping why social emotional learning matters and what is the easiest way to make it part of your family’s everyday life. ]]>

We now know that emotions are essential to understand the meaning of the world around us. If you take out emotions of the equation, our lives would be nothing less than a mechanical transcript. Good or bad, emotions are a crucial part of life, yet, there’s so much that is still untapped about them. 

Social and emotional development is vital for a healthy and fulfilling life. Research has shown that the seeds for emotional development sown in the initial years of life lay down the basis for social functioning. 

It is demonstrated that the pandemic has caused trauma for people of all ages, including — and especially — our children.

No two children are the same – they all come with a unique set of characteristics and ways they display their emotions. While teachers and parents make an effort to prepare them for academic growth, it is just as important to create a higher awareness related to the social and emotional environment. 

no two children are the same

Social-emotional learning (SEL) skills involve cultivating the ability to comprehend and manage our emotions, establish positive relationships, develop empathy for others, set and achieve goals, and just feel good about ourselves in general. 

Even though SEL is not a new concept, there are so many questions that are still left unanswered. 

Let’s dive a little deeper and see what experts have to say about the matter. 

Head of Education at BOOKR Kids and specialized psychologist for social and emotional learning, Dominika Gyanyi, emphasises how crucial it is for us to help our kids decode and manage their emotions. It truly has the potential to change our children´s lives and – at the risk of sounding dramatic – even impact the world as we know it. 

dominika gyani bookrclass

Dominika Gyanyi reveals “While you think that social-emotional learning is related to how we connect in our social sphere and manage and understand our emotions, it’s so much more. 5 components form the basis of SEL:

basis of social emotional learning

Amongst these five, Self-awareness is the core. This refers to the ability to recognize and comprehend emotions, thoughts, values and ultimately, how they affect behavior. As our behavior and the decisions that we make basically compose all aspects of our lives, this means that social-emotional learning can really change the world”

Some families find it hard to figure out how they can assist their children when it comes to emotional development. 

“First and Foremost —Being a Role Model for children- showing a great example and building their own social and emotional awareness is an expremely important task for a parent, yet it is hardly ever mentioned as a main responsibility.  Let’s start simple, using the often underrated power of storytelling. Try this at home:

building social awareness
  • Share memories with the whole family and encourage your children to do so as well
  • Use resources like reading books or doing activities involving kids’ active participation
dominika gyani

She also added – ‘Apart from these, parents or grandparents can be more observant of their child’s feelings because they are also part of the learning process.’ Usually when kids are sad, we often try to encourage them to ignore the feeling, saying things like: ‘forget about it, don’t be sad’ and use similar phrases. While the intention might be good, we do not want them to sad, right? It actually does only harm. It teaches young kids to neglect and avoid their feelings – only problem is, that just can’t be done. It’s not how that works, those emotions will inevitably come out sooner or later. What we should do instead is address how it makes them feel. How?

By asking explicit questions like: 

How can I help you? 

Or saying, 

‘please, talk about your feelings’ or 

sharing our own personal experiences to make them understand that it can happen to anyone. 

This definitely offers more profound help to them”

You can find the interview in the Digital Journal as well.

Baby steps, baby steps

Now that gives us a lot of useful information and tangible tips on how to act around the little ones when they experience sadness or difficulties. It sounds quite easy too – but let’s dig a little deeper to avoid potential pitfalls.  

quote vector icon

The biggest problem for parents tends to be expressing their vulnerabilities. Parents want to be role models for their kids – and they consider showing, dealing or talking about problems a negative attribute so they avoid doing that,  facing problems with admitting their vulnerabilities. What makes this even harder, is the fact that many parents have been raised in an environment devoid of social-emotional learning. Teaching something that they haven’t been raised with and therefore might not come natural to them is a very difficult thing to do. Also, there are times when families do not have the right materials to support kids’ learning.

– Gyanyi explains why so many parents face difficulties raising their children to be self-aware with their emotions

Supporting materials are a great way to start

BOOKR Kids has been working effectively to build a safer space for families and give parents an effective tool. Thus, with COPUBLICA, Learning Planet Institute, and HarperCollins, it has come forward to make social-emotional learning accessible with a set of innovative gamified digital and non-digital tools to create your family’s stories for your children to improve family SEL.

Considering how stories make sense of the world and can pass on social skills and values to children, we focused on social-emotional learning at home for children from age 0 by encouraging families to share their intergenerational stories with their children. Through playful digital and non-digital tools, built-in animations and narrations, this new project gives a chance for families to play together and create books about their own lives and stories, giving an amazing basis for conversation and deeper connections.  

Social emotional learning matters. We believe that storytelling alone gives children opportunities for a brighter future and can foster personal and collective growth as well as well-being. And yes, with that, it may as well change the world as we know it today. Sounds too good to be true? 

All we need to do is try to find out. 

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Inclusive Teaching Practices In The (Language) Classroom https://bookrclass.com/blog/inclusive-teaching-practices/ Thu, 14 Jul 2022 07:47:51 +0000 https://bookrclass.com/?post_type=blog&p=8188

The changing face and demands of present-day language learners now urge educators to take prompt action to cater for their students’ needs. As a result, the success of learning will greatly depend on the learning context. As a result, classrooms ought to become more inclusive and welcoming than before in order to provide learners with a platform for free interaction in a welcoming and supportive environment to achieve their goals.

What is inclusive education?

Triggered by the varied needs of 21st-century learners, the implementation of more inclusive practices have become necessary in modern-day teaching. Before jumping into the topic, we must elaborate on a few key terms connected to various learning contexts in terms of human relationships.

  • exclusion: not having access to (mainstream) education
  • segregation: education is accessed separated from the mainstream
  • assimilation: being forced to ‘sink or swim’
  • integration: physical representation but little interaction with the mainstream
  • inclusion: participation is encouraged for richer experiences in an equitable context
What is inclusive education

In essence, inclusion is “a process that is concerned with the identification and removal of barriers to the presence, participation and achievement of all students”. The formerly mentioned and closely related notion of equity refers to a (learning) context where everyone receives fair treatment (according to individual needs).

For education, this means that teachers build on their learners’ strengths and weaknesses for differentiation, as opposed to following a rigid and highly prescriptive curriculum.

Peripheral learner identities (related to gender or ethnic background), differences in socio-economic status, or physical, sensory, or cognitive challenges to overcome mean the most typical obstacles to class participation.

Today, the concept of ‘different’ is rather challenging to grasp, since the notion of ‘normal’ has become problematic to clearly define as well.

Moreover, research has shown that inclusion may not only be beneficial for the marginalised but can also provide an enriching learning experience for all who belong to diverse groups and “share the power of representation and presentation”.

What are special needs?

“Students have special educational needs if they have significantly greater difficulty in learning than the majority of students of the same age, and special educational provision has to be made for them. The exact wording of the notion may vary across countries, depending on what the national core curriculum places an emphasis on. Note that exceptionally talented or gifted students should not go unnoticed either as they will also require a different approach (or special treatment) in the classroom.

The below list shows some common areas of special needs teachers may encounter in the classroom:

  • cognition and learning: Down’s syndrome, dyslexia, dyspraxia
  • communication and interaction: autism spectrum condition, Asperger’s syndrome
  • social, emotional, and behavioural problems: attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
  • sensory disabilities: hearing, visual, or physical impairments
  • medical conditions: asthma, diabetes, epilepsy
  • giftedness or talent
special needs students

Ideally, inclusive classrooms integrate a set of approaches that help embrace diversity. Educators should open up opportunities for student representation and active participation in order to facilitate social-emotional and community learning.

Regarding academic achievement, special educational needs (SEN) students are likely to exhibit (one of) the following types of learning difficulties to a certain extent:

  • working memory
  • following instruction (sequences)
  • retaining new information
  • accepting roles and following rules
  • problem-solving
  • communication
  • listening: understanding verbal communication (long and complex speeches)
  • speaking: if being challenged to use L1, L2 will be even more difficult
  • interaction: decoding humour, using language in a seemingly rude or offensive way
  • self-esteem
types of learning difficulties

Teaching note:

A severe lack of confidence and self-esteem to cope with failure is often the root of the problem. The inability to keep up with peers may cause a feeling of worthlessness, stupidity, or even shame and lead to anxiety, demotivation, and listlessness.

Helping students adopt a positive mindset

Although drawing universal conclusions for learning difficulties would be extremely difficult, here are a few tips that may be applicable across a broader range of contexts.

  • Helping students adopt a positive mindset about learning can work wonders. Exhibit a warm and positive attitude, smile, and be friendly. Remembering something personal about them will make them feel valued and appreciated.
  • Give students enough time to think and provide assistance if needed to encourage in-class interaction. Pair and group work may not work for all but you can use mini whiteboards (or laminated white A4-size papers) on which more reserved students can write their answers and, once comfortable enough, read it out loud for the class.

Dyslexia - the key to it all?

Dyslexia is a widely researched area of special needs education, and it is probably the most relevant to talk about on the blog of BOOKR Class, the interactive library of English readers.

Yet, as mentioned earlier, if someone is challenged in reading in the first language, we can only imagine how intimidating it must be for dyslexic learners to do so in a foreign language.

For this article, I have conducted an interview with Dean Bragonier, founder and executive dyslexic of NoticeAbility, which is a non-profit organisation dedicated to helping students with dyslexia identify their unique strengths and build self-esteem.

dyslexia learners forering language

In their work, they incorporate the neuroscience of dyslexia, the best practices of special education, and the power of EdTech to construct curricula and educator training programmes for global distribution.

When asked about how NoticeAbility might help students and teachers in special education programmes, Dean answered that their pedagogy was based on the neuroscientific discoveries made by Eide & Eide in The Dyslexic Advantage: Unlocking the Hidden Potential of the Dyslexic Brain.

The book pinpoints the cognitive and neurological assets of dyslexia, which NoticeAbility recognizes in order to boost student self-esteem and academic persistence in students through a strength-driven classroom approach. By re-contextualizing dyslexia, NoticeAbility’s holistic and comprehensive intervention enables teachers better to understand the potential of these often misunderstood students.

boost student self-esteem

With reference to Hosking’s: 

Critical Disability Theory, it can be further emphasised that ‘disability’ is, in fact, not the inevitable consequence of impairment but a socially constructed relationship between impairment, individual responses to impairment, and the social environment that fails to cater for the needs of those who do not meet the expectations of what is considered ‘normal’

The National Longitudinal Transition Study-2 report argues that the two predictors of long-term success for students with learning difficulties are 

  1. supportive teachers who understand learning differences, and 
  2. establishing close relationships with mentors
supportive teachers who understand learning differences

Consequently, building mutual understanding becomes inevitable as the unmet needs of SN students have far-reaching consequences for both the individual and society.

According to the National Center for Learning Disabilities (NCLD), there are about 2.4 million American public school students identified with a learning disability. Nonetheless, in reality, this number may be even higher as many cases are undiagnosed due to a number of reasons ranging from reluctance from the family to shame.

It has been proven that if students with learning difficulties do not receive proper support in school, they will become more likely to engage in disruptive behaviour.

Some negative outcomes may be as follows:

  • According to the NCLD, 32% of students with learning difficulties drop out of high school, and more than half of the people with learning disabilities (about 55%) were involved with the criminal justice system within eight years of leaving high school. To support this claim, roughly 20-50% of those in detention centres have some form of dyslexia.
  • The National Center on Addiction and Substance Abuse found that as many as 40% of people in substance abuse treatment programmes have a learning disability; 60% when examining residential treatment programmes.

In order to advance further, decision-makers ought to build awareness on a systemic level, ideally by increasing staff capacity specialising in the field.

By offering teachers insight into the strengths of embracing diversity, the traditional ‘one-size-fits-all’ educational paradigm can be shifted towards a more inclusive one that values individual attributes, regardless of learning differences.

NoticeAbility designs project-based curricula centred around social-emotional learning (SEL) and executive functioning (EF) (i.e., a set of skills that include working memory, flexible thinking, and self control, used on a daily basis for learning, work, and navigating through life).

social-emotional learning

The aim is to empower educators to lead their students to success through a shift in classroom dynamics built on cooperation and authentic inquiry to replace doubt and fear of failure.

Students who complete SEL programs show a stronger sense of connection to the school, improved classroom behavior, and greater academic achievement. Similarly, improved EF skills have led to success in and outside of school, better mental and physical health, and positive cognitive, social, and psychological development.

Dean added that while it is undoubtedly a ‘reading’ disability, he opposes the categorization of dyslexia as a ‘learning’ disability.

The key of excellence lies in the appropriate presentation of educational content, through tools that students resonate with, e.g., via audio-visual, graphic, and pictorial means. Interestingly enough, 35% of all entrepreneurs and 40% of self-made millionaires are dyslexic

No wonder that empowerment through education is crucial, and even at the world’s best engineering university, dyslexia is referred to as ‘the MIT disease’.

This just goes to show that dyslexia, and learning difficulties in general, need not be fundamentally disabling.

“[Dyslexic people] have an ability to look at a situation and identify seemingly disparate pieces of information and blend those into a narrative, or a tapestry, that makes sense to us that most people can’t see.”

Dyslexic people differencies

Fortunately, many EdTech companies have been able to answer the call of experts in terms of providing opportunities for SEN students. For example, BOOKR Class aims to support learners with dyslexia by incorporating authentic narration and captivating illustrations in their books.

incorporating authentic narration

The reading texts are broken down into smaller, more digestible paragraphs and presented with text-highlighting and increased spacing between words.

The post-reading comprehension activities are also designed to strengthen the decoding and retention of information. Reading the tasks and certain answer options out loud facilitates the understanding of the instructions while the games provide instant constructive feedback for students, which contributes to a greater feeling of success.

he games provide instant constructive feedback for students

As a result, detection, diagnosis, and the encouragement of a growth mindset are critical for students with learning differences. It is a general problem that students aware of their struggle will try to remain undetected at all costs.

This may be due to confusion, or the fear of being identified and labelled as ‘different’, ‘stupid’, or ‘lazy’. Most of them will adapt a persona to distance themselves from this narrative, e.g., by becoming the class clown, remaining unengaged in class, or acting rebellious.

Ultimately, they will likely be considered as having behavioural issues rather than a learning disability.

Dean highlighted that while there were numerous resources available online, encouraged educators must ‘dig deeper’ to uncover why their students are struggling or misbehaving. Assuming that children desperately want approval, we can recognise contrary behaviour as a cry for help. Quoting a colleague, Dean said, “The only thing scarier than being lost is being lost and knowing that nobody is looking for you.” Let your students know they are not alone.

NoticeAbility’s Magellan Campaign strives to respond to the growing international demand for their courses in the global ‘dyslexia family’. Transcending gender, ethnic, and socio-economic inequities, they aim to ‘democratise access to dyslexic empowerment worldwide.

NoticeAbility provides students with curricula scaffolded by adult mentorship, helping to shift the traditional teaching paradigm to one that embraces the traits of the individual.

In this new setting, the dynamics of the classroom shift, replacing doubt and isolation with comradeship and empowerment.

Micro-strategies for inclusive learning

Even though there are different types of inclusive education, in order to truly value our learners, we must embrace diversity by working towards a curriculum accessible to and representative of all.

Thus, the ultimate goal should be the creation of a respectful and safe learning environment for all.

A key ingredient of an inclusive classroom is the relationship between and among group members, including both teachers and learners. Thus, academic or social contributions made to the group by an individual should be greatly appreciated.

If students go beyond their typical social circles, they can develop interpersonal and socio-emotional skills while broadening their horizons. Eventually, they become more tolerant and willing to cooperate with people outside their daily encounters.

Designing or adapting materials for mixed-ability groups largely depends on how relevant the content is for the learners.

Tomlinson emphasises that learners’ confidence and affective engagement should be prioritised when selecting, adapting, and designing materials with pedagogical content.

Micro-strategies for inclusive learning

1. Respect

Respect plays a crucial role in creating a positive learning environment. It is universally accepted that learning becomes the most effortless when students feel safe and their contributions are welcome and appreciated.

Below, you can see some ideas as how to model respectful behaviour and being mindful of others in class:

  • Call everyone by their names and use them correctly.
  • Encourage the use of ‘please’ and ‘thank you’ and be consistent with it.
  • Value all suggestions and remarks, and ask for clarification if necessary.
  • Explain the rationale behind your expectations.
  • Establish a buddy/mentor system among mixed-ability students.
  • Mediate when disagreements occur, as these impact the whole class.
  • Draw up a class/group contract together, if applicable.
bookr class group contract

2. Cooperative learning

Cooperation in the classroom is built on two main cornerstones as follows:

  1. positive interdependence (the ability to collaborate with others to reach a shared goal), and 
  2. individual accountability (where the success of the group depends on the contributions individual members make). 
Cooperation in the classroom

Eventually, every student will take charge of their own learning while also affecting others around them.

Let us take a closer look at assigning project work.

Have you ever tried establishing certain roles and responsibilities that students will have to take up in order to integrate the above two principles? Of course, these roles may be customized according to the context of the project work and the students in the class, but below are some general ideas for you to try.

  • the coordinator: makes sure everyone is able to actively contribute to the project and the group takes turns
  • the timer: helps keep the project on track (time constraints, guidelines, due date, etc.)
  • the secretary: takes notes and records joint decisions and tasks to do
Cooperative learning

What is more, as a teacher, you may also take part in the project by giving yourself a role that will make students interact with you (e.g. by becoming a bank clerk with whom they will have to negotiate to receive funding for their project). Getting actively involved will also help the monitoring process.

Further advice for efficiency:

  1. It is important to keep instructions clear and concise so that all students can easily get what the task is. 
  2. It is worth designing tasks that incorporate different levels of difficulty so that students can choose the ones that suit their needs and are comfortable with.
  3. Incorporating movement through mingling tasks may also prove helpful in establishing group dynamics and creating an atmosphere of free self-expression.

Regarding projects, the adaptation of a problem-based curriculum is highly advised, as it focuses on real-life problems from the students’ perspective, leading to a “constructive, self-directed, collaborative and contextual activity” that develops a critical mind, communication skills, autonomy, as well as transferable skills.

focuses on real-life problems from the students’ perspective

Incorporating this with resources students are exposed to on a daily basis (e.g., YouTube or TikTok videos, internet memes, viral challenges, etc.), or the stories they share with you, may lead to even greater engagement.

Should you want to try implementing cooperative learning practices, Anderson (2019) recommends considering the following points to get started:

  • start small: students must be allowed some time to get used to a new, more dynamic way of learning. Introduce it step by step so as not to overwhelm them.
  • choose and adapt: as seen from the above example, try to draw on their own strengths and weaknesses, as well as interests, to create relevant and engaging materials.
  • prep them: at first, you may need to provide an explanation for the things you start doing differently. Respond to any doubts they have about this new form of learning.
  • manage carefully: you may want to group learners according to their relationships with others. It is likely that learners who like each other sit together. In the initial stages of this new learning context, you should allow them to work with the people they are familiar with. Be patient and tolerate noise as your classroom is about to come alive.

3. Differentiation

Try the Think » Pair » Share approach when working with mixed-ability groups to get the more reserved learners to participate in the classwork.

First, allow all learners some time to think individually about their answers to the questions (and write them down). Then, pair them up with someone to share their ideas so that they have more opinions about the same issue.

When everyone has completed their notes, start a class discussion and ask for all to contribute.

When introducing a new topic, the KWL grid may come in handy. Before active learning begins, students should complete the first two columns of the table. Once the new material has been covered, they can reflect on their learning by completing the third remaining column of the chart.

bookr-class-english-differentiation-worksheet

Think and reflect

It is never easy to uncover learning difficulties as, oftentimes, they are not medically diagnosed.

When researching your classroom, you may consider the following general indicators to identify special educational needs:

Does my student…

  • have problems understanding and following instructions?
  • have a hard time concentrating?
  • have difficulty using fine or gross motor skills?
  • speak more fluently than write?
  • find it difficult to start tasks and manage to finish them?
  • avoid tasks (by arguing with me)?
  • show unwillingness to participate in whole-class or group activities?
  • appear not to listen or respond to questions or instructions?
  • have problems making friends and maintaining relationships?

Answer these questions to start exploring what the underlying reasons for challenging student behaviour might be, and do not be afraid to consult a SEN professional for further advice.

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Alternative Pedagogies and Language Learning in 2023 https://bookrclass.com/blog/alternative-pedagogies/ Fri, 01 Apr 2022 07:23:12 +0000 https://bookrclass.com/?post_type=blog&p=7535 In the end, you can find some reflection questions which will help you think critically about how you could possibly implement examples of alternative education in your everyday teaching practice.]]>

What is alternative education?

In its most common sense, alternative education is often defined as a non-traditional, or non-mainstream, way of teaching and learning based on the social, emotional, behavioural, academic, etc. needs of students taking part in it. Thus, alternative pedagogies, as opposed to viewing children as ‘miniature adults’, are centred around building healthy classroom relationships, drawing on children’s individual strengths and weaknesses, talents, and needs in an academically and culturally appropriate yet challenging setting.

Going back to its origins, the turn of the 20th century was characterised by a wave of reform movements to improve the established education systems.

healthy classroom relationships

As a result, alternative education methods and approaches sprung up with distinct pedagogical underpinnings and unique practices. Universally speaking, a more comprehensive and complex design was at the core of these pedagogies, always supported by relevant content that draws on pupils and students’ everyday experiences.

Apart from pedagogical considerations, the era was also dominated by various student movements, the main ideas of which these merely new alternative pedagogies would also try to incorporate.

It is worth noting that today, alternative education has gained new connotations, and besides catering for special needs, learning difficulties, or prodigious students, it should be further regarded as a means to enable all kinds of students to unlock their full potential in society. Such programmes are not only feasible in completely independent schools but can, in fact, be designed for any kind of school setting so that no student is labelled as a ‘special case’ in any sense. In turn, an alternative study programme may open new doors and enrich the portfolio of more traditionally-orientated institutions.

Alternative practices typically involve a unique curriculum design, non-traditional working hours, and even hybrid learning experiences. Going into more detail, alternative education is advised to include individual(ised) educational plans so that students can appropriately target the areas they need to do the most work on in order to achieve their learning goals and eventually lead to success.

Some recommendations by Parker for alternative-education design are listed below:

  • smaller classrooms to provide more one-to-one time
  • careful monitoring and progress checking
  • frequent individual counselling in a calm and relaxed atmosphere
  • praise for progress and achievement
  • keeping children accountable when misbehaving or underperforming
  • treating mistakes as an opportunity for growth and learning

As the old adage says, students will not care about what you know until they are made aware that you care about them.

In an ideal situation, they should not be afraid to make mistakes and to fail since we all learn from our mistakes, and a F.A.I.L. is only the First Attempt At Learning.

first attempt at learning

So far, it has been reported that students in alternative education will make greater strides in areas such as:

  • attendance and engagement
  • academic achievement
  • personal and social skills
  • key 21st-century competencies
  • having a planned and systemic approach to various challenges
alternative education skills

Last but not least, let us consider some of the key-differences of alternative and mainstream schools. The below chart summarises information gained from the website of Sands School.

alternative pedagogies types

It is widely known now that working in smaller groups is much easier and will lead to more meaningful (academic and social) learning experiences. Being involved in decision-making will result in student-student and student-teacher relationships built on mutual trust and respect instead of fear. An individualised lesson plan also means that you learn what you actually need at a given time and not something “useless” or less likely to ever appear useful later in life.

Concerning discipline issues, alternative schools have often been criticised for being too lenient with kids; however, being actively involved in decision-making and having a platform to freely express the self may yield great results in the long-run, as exhibited by students who are more aware and less dependent on other members of society.

Comparison of alternative pedagogies

alternative schools

Going back to the distinction made by Sands School between alternative and mainstream schools, it is clear to see that the four cornerstones of alternative education, i.e., small-scaling, joint decision-making, emphasising learner needs, and free self-expression, are all present in the pedagogical-methodological base of each school type featured in Table 2.

To further explain these differences, we can say that reflective practices, projects, and the incorporation of arts in the school curriculum are all vital for nurturing students capable of expressing themselves across a range of contexts on various problems and questions. It is also clear to see that these educational programmes are tailored to light a creative spark in children while paying close attention to their needs and the peculiarities of students’ (individual) learning style.

The emergence of student-centred approaches is believed to be a fairly recent phenomenon; however, they have been, in fact, present in education for more than a century now.

The way the above three alternative programmes have been established imply a bottom-up, supportive approach to learning rather than a top-down, prescriptive context. This less teacher-orientated view has many positive implications for the learning environment as well.

As a result, it will inevitably become more welcoming, inclusive, and less formal.

teacher-orientated view

In the next part of the article, you will read about a global language-school franchise that offers alternative language education to kids and teenagers, ranging from infancy to late adolescence, i.e., 19 years of age. Read our in-depth articles about Montessori method here.

Learning languages alternatively

When it comes to private education, decision-makers in language schools and other educational institutions have long been looking for the perfect methodology that is capable of responding to the needs of 21st-century learners. The truth is that there is no universal, one-size-fits-all methodology to cater for the various needs of present-day students.

the perfect methodology

From among the vast portfolio of private language-education programmes, let us focus on one particular example, namely Helen Doron.  With regard to the formerly mentioned alternative pedagogies, we can see that the Helen Doron methodology pays close attention to the age-specific attributes and needs of children, while creativity, collaboration, and play remain as key elements in their methods. As mentioned earlier, Helen Doron is a language-school franchise that offers alternative education to infants, pupils, and even teenagers.

Their distinct approach stresses the importance of child’s play in a stress-free, emotionally and socially supportive English-language environment where kids can naturally acquire the language via active involvement in various critical thinking and collaborative tasks and activities.

social emotional learning

Their methodology draws on the science of how children learn, complemented by a pedagogy built on mutual respect, self-appreciation, and being engaged with the language/content as well as each other. In Helen Doron schools, learners work in small groups following a pre-structured syllabus that is still flexible enough to make room for working with emergent language and to activate students’ pre-existing knowledge about the subject matter and the world in general.

All resources are well-tailored to the learning context and mostly involve original chants and songs, animated videos, as well as applications written and developed by Helen Doron to support learning even beyond class, thus exploiting the openness and enthusiasm about learning with technology.

Consequently, Helen Doron lessons are playful and interesting and have the potential to thoroughly involve students in the learning process. They strive to stimulate various senses, resulting in a higher level of activation in children’s brain, resulting in better retention rates and deeper learning.

The overarching aim of the method is to make language acquisition effortless, following similar patterns to how kids acquire their mother tongue. The classroom materials are topic-based and closely linked to each other to progressively develop vocabulary and grammar, with the application of spaced repetition to continuously revise previously learnt language elements, expressions, and structures.

classroom materials are topic-based

Helen Doron provides teacher training to all interested parties. They train professionals who are capable of supporting language development by giving positive feedback and constant reinforcement to learners. 

Developed by linguists and trained teaching professionals, apart from acquiring English, Helen Doron students are taught life skills and a unique worldview that focuses on showing them how to make the world a better place.

How to make your classroom more ‘alternative’?

The best examples of alternative education

Now that we have looked at what makes education alternative, let us consider a few practices that you can easily implement in your own classroom to offer your learners a broader and more colourful range of opportunities for growth.

Have you ever heard about problem-based learning?

problem-based learning

It is an educational approach that brings real-life issues into the classroom but considers these from the perspective of the students. The emphasis here should fall on ‘inquiry’ in order to make learning a constructive, self-directed, collaborative, and contextual activity.

By implementing problem-based learning, students will develop critical thinking, communicative skills, and transferrable skills, all the while becoming more autonomous in their own learning.

For instance, when talking about entertainment, why don’t you let your students take control and organise a class party where they could decide what they want to do and arrange everything for themselves on a fixed budget? If their proposal is really convincing, you may even make the party happen for them. A fun time will be guaranteed either way.

teach your students how to learn by discussing

Having mentioned autonomy, it may be extremely beneficial to teach your students how to learn by discussing what effective study skills and practices they can apply in their own language learning. In turn, learners will develop organisational, analytical, and other study skills necessary to work proactively and independently of others. An added bonus of applying more of these practices is to be found in the skills they learn communally through sharing ideas and strategies with their peers. You might want to ask them the following questions:

  • How do you best retain information? What helps you remember more easily?
  • Are you a good time-manager? Why (not)? How can we become more organised?
  • How do you start writing an essay? What steps do you usually take next?
  • Why are you learning …? What long-term benefits do you see in the knowledge you gain in class? How will you use these later on?
problem-based classroom

Following this train of thought involving life skills, task-based learning (TBL) is another method worth trying. TBL is centred around meaning-focused communication that begins in the very first minute of your class. Based on the conversations you have with your students, you will be able to decide what to dedicate your (next) class to.

Thus, instead of following a pre-written, rigid syllabus, you will be able to better understand your learners’ needs and possible difficulties they might have in learning.

Generally, the application of TBL is about satisfying the communicative needs of learners. To put it simply, you should always allow yourself the space and time to analyse, reflect on, and respond to your students’ demands by custom-tailoring the content of your course.

serious topics

Thus, when talking about some more serious topics, such as politics, why don’t you start small and have a discussion on the importance of human rights, freedom of speech, and democracy from their perspective by answering questions such as:

  • How would you feel if you couldn’t speak freely what’s on your mind?
  • Do you think voting is an effective way of making decisions? Why (not)?

Each student will have a different idea about these issues, all you need to do is just find the right questions to ask so that they can actually relate to these. Before wrapping up our discussion on alternative pedagogy, we still have one crucial teaching element to talk about: assessment. The Assessment Reform Group laid down the following guidelines to reform how students are assessed in schools as follows:

  • provide effective feedback
  • actively involve students in their own learning
  • adjust teaching to take account of assessment results
  • recognise the influence the assessment has on student motivation and self-esteem
  • prompt students to (be able to) assess themselves and understand how to improve

In the 21st century, effective feedback should feed forward, meaning that when you assess a student’s writing, instead of marking and correcting errors with a red pen, you can highlight examples of appropriate language use.

effective feedback

Moreover, to take this one step further, you can ‘feedforward’ by offering alternatives or suggestions so that students can compare their ideas with yours and analyse and reflect on their own writing more critically.

All non-test forms of assessment are evaluated by humans, some of which have been included in the below table.

formative and summative

Think and Reflect

To better comprehend what you have read in this article, consider the below questions and think critically about your own teaching practice.

  • Summarise what alternative education means to you in not more than FIVE sentences.
  • If you look at your own schools’ policies and curricula, what elements of alternative education can you detect there? Do you see any room there to implement further aspects of it?
  • Open your course book at a highly topic-oriented page. Do you think the approach to the issue is appropriate for your learners? Why (not)? How could you apply problem-based strategies to make it more suitable and digestible for them?
  • What study skills do you think are necessary to be taught these days? Why don’t you talk about these in the next lesson with your students?
  • In your last lesson, did you follow a TBL or a more traditional PPP (present-practice-produce) pattern? Why? The next time you do a lesson (even though the book is dominated by PP), begin by doing the last task(s) first and elicit language and knowledge from students instead of you presenting it to them.
  • Flick through the next unit of the course book you use. Think about what forms of alternative assessment (e.g. a project) could you devise for your learners to actively practice what they have learnt (grammar, vocabulary, and skills).
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Understanding 21st-century Teaching Approaches: The Long Road to Today’s Modern Classrooms https://bookrclass.com/blog/teaching-approaches/ Mon, 21 Feb 2022 10:56:53 +0000 https://bookrclass.com/?post_type=blog&p=6290

The above, however, is a truly 21st-century phenomenon and was not always the case for language teaching. There were times when language skills were not seen as an asset but rather an obstacle to assimilation and conforming to the norms of society. People say, ‘old habits die hard’, and this is why it is crucial for us teachers to keep in mind what changes have shaped today’s language teaching practices. This article will highlight some of the key teaching approaches that have shaped and steered language education in the course it is going today.

quote vector icon

The only constant in life is change.

– Heraclitus

Living in the era of a global pandemic crisis makes this quote truly relatable, yet even prior to that, change would dominate every walk of life. As for language teaching, it is universally accepted that languages (and even learners) change, which may be triggered by different socio-economic as well as geo-political factors, or a shift in priorities, as societies develop.

Looking at the historical underpinnings of language policy, we can say that the evolution of humanity has affected our perception of and attached value to language as a social construct. This evolutionary timeline may be divided into three distinct phases, i.e., premodern, modern, and postmodern (Graddol, 2006), as detailed in the below chart.

How human history has shaped language

Language learning became institutionalised in ‘linguistic modernity’, yet it also became less incidental and a less natural process. This process accelerated in the 20th century when various language teaching approaches were invented in order to fulfil a certain language-learning purpose. Owing to the fact that paradigms take a long time to shift, ample approaches and views of language govern language teaching, depending on our geographical location and the education system we are a part of.

Different teaching contexts call for different approaches

In the following chart (Table 2), three different contexts have been outlined with regard to the focus of learning and the social embeddedness of English. Some of these principles have had a profound effect on education policy at a(n inter)national level.

Perspectives on the English language

Having emerged back in the 1950s, methodologies based on EFL dominated the English Language Teaching (ELT) industry for a long time. Currently, these older approaches seem to be giving way to a merely new orthodoxy that better corresponds with global trends.

As indicated in the chart, English has become a global language serving as a means to communicate internationally with speakers of other languages. This change has generated a social demand for language teachers to broaden the scope of their courses and overall methodology, allowing learning to go beyond the language itself. Foreign-language communication has become a valuable life skill, and English is being chosen as the second language to learn by many, even as early as kindergarten.

Answering the challenges: CLIL

CLIL, or Content and Language Integrated Learning, has been on the European Union’s agenda for a few decades aiming to promote multilingualism and the development of 21st-century skills (e.g., communication, critical thinking, creative thinking, and collaboration) among its member states. It is undeniably true that these skills and the ability to speak foreign languages will be inevitable for future generations, thus, by drawing on real-life experiences, CLIL seems to be just the right approach to learning.

clil promote multilingualism

The methodological foundations of CLIL derive from English-Medium Instruction (EMI) and English for Specific Purposes (ESP) practices, thus allowing for a more holistic approach to teaching.

Right at its inception, CLIL meant a novel approach to foreign-language teaching that is rooted in language immersion and content-based instruction (CBI). What distinguishes CLIL from EMI is the integration of certain mother-tongue and target-language practices that facilitates the emergence of a more dynamic language system, as well as the use of a more extensive and varied vocabulary in the classroom.

Due to its uniqueness, CLIL is really hard to define with clear terms. Probably, the greatest benefit of the approach is meant by its potential to prepare students for real-life (professional) interactions within their chosen fields (of interest), all the while English acts as their chief means of communication.

We must, however, distinguish between particular CLIL types in certain cases according to the aims of the course and the students’ needs. Consequently, the terms ‘hard CLIL’ and ‘soft CLIL’ have been coined, with the former one referring to target-language content classes (e.g., the instruction of biology in bilingual education), while the latter one integrates elements of CLIL (especially the ‘content’ segment) in the foreign-language classroom. Thus, students would have a language lesson on genetics doing various activities (Kelly at al., 2011; Clegg et al., 2015). In summary, we can say that hard CLIL is content-driven as compared to soft CLIL, which appears to be more language-driven.

hard clil and soft clil

Regarding the role of the teacher, CLIL teachers, in an ideal situation, are capable of utilising a confident level of English of at least level B2(+), yet in bilingual education, the requirements may be well above that (at levels C1/C2).

The art of lesson planning

As intricate it may seem, lesson planning is actually a really simple process, regardless of the language, subject, or type of lesson (e.g., EFL, or CLIL). Below, you can read a few – more or less universal – statements to bear in mind when designing lessons of any kind:

  • There is no ‘by-the-book’ lesson, so do not expect everything to be perfect.
  • Allow room for your lesson to diverge from its original path.
  • Work with realistic goals and expectations, given the time constraints and infrastructure.

In reality, the ‘art’ of lesson planning becomes a really simple procedure once you get acquainted with your teaching context and the needs of the learners you are working with.

The art of lesson planning

From a language point of view, lessons can easily be broken down into three key phases. In the ‘Introduction’ part, teachers draw on students’ previous knowledge regarding the problem in question (i.e., a speaking topic, a new grammatical structure, recently learnt vocabulary items, etc.). In other words, this is the stage where you activate schemata.

What makes this approach a tad different from the well-established PPP (present-practice-produce) pattern is that students become the centre of attention right at the beginning of the class, as well as active participants in the learning process. In the PPP framework, production (thus activation) typically happens at the end of the lesson.

The next two steps involve practice: ideally, in the second (‘Interaction’) phase, students target (or ‘drill’) the new content directly through activities. (It is imperative that your learners not only interact with the language through various exercises but also with each other. As language itself is a social construct, it all comes down to how they use it to communicate with their peers, or even the teacher! This is also what most PPP-based classes lack.)

What follows in the final (‘Internalisation’) segment is the facilitation of free practice so that students can have a contextualised (CLIL) experience working with what they have learnt. This way, their brains will start to create synapses more easily and new information gets retained quicker and in the long run.

To illustrate the above with an example, let us take a look at how the past form of modal verbs could be taught within this framework in an English class:

  • Introduce:

give students some problem statements and try to elicit modal verbs by asking them to give advice, suggestions, or establish rules. Then, write some of the examples on the board.

As a class, discuss what these verbs mean and what purpose they serve. Once you have done this, write examples of sentences with past modals and elicit how we can put the modal verbs into the past (by adding the verb ‘have’ and the past participle [V3] form of the main verb).

clil introduction
  • Interact:

hand your students some drill exercises (requiring either writing or speaking) to complete in pairs for more focused practice.

clil interaction
  • Internalise:

contextualise this new grammar by playing Agony Aunt (based on the famous newspaper column), where students are given a problem (i.e., letters to the columnist) to which they need to find solutions, offer suggestions, or explain what they could/would have done differently if they were the reader.

clil second interaction

Contextualising learning is inevitable for your students to see language ‘in action’. CLIL is an approach that can easily lead to the emergence of meaningful, lifelike communication in the classroom. As for the formerly mentioned Introduce-Interact-Internalise framework, it can be stated that it is flexible enough to come in handy in all sorts of language-learning situations.

What makes a ‘(post)modern’ classroom?

In our rapidly changing world, it almost feels as if we were expected to maximise the efficiency and effectiveness of our lessons. In order to do so, I can recommend you two strategies to implement:

  • Flipped classroom:

you may find flipped classrooms beneficial to save time for in-class discussions.

This approach allows your learners to come prepared for class, thus the ‘traditional’ classroom work will take place at home with the help of well-curated materials for self-study before the lesson itself. As a result, when you next meet your group, you will be able to focus on questions or problems, as well as begin by doing focused or freer practice right away!

Flipped classrooms have been criticised for increased teacher preparation time and for not offering viable solutions as to what happens when a student, out of negligence, does not prepare for the next lesson.

flipped classroom

This is why it may require caution when and how to flip your classes, as well as what exact tasks should be set for self-study at home to benefit the next session with your group (Hertz, 2021). Consequently, making at-home learning interactive is crucial, and this is where applications like BOOKR Class may come in handy.

After assigning a book to your students, the application and its teacher dashboard will allow you to track their individual progress and anticipate possible challenges they may have faced while reading at home. When you next meet in class, you can start by discussing some problem areas based on your observations.

  • Task-based learning (TBL):

in contrast to PPP, TBL hinges on meaning-focused communication starting right at the beginning of your lesson (as opposed to the final minutes of it).

Based on how effective the initial communication is, you can later decide what to dedicate your class to. Thus, instead of structure, the emphasis will fall on meaningful communication, drawing on the exact communicative needs of your learners.

In other words, doing TBL will allow you to continuously analyse and respond to your students’ demands by altering the content of your lessons (Anderson, 2021). Although the approach sounds really comforting, it also requires an open-minded and flexible teacher personality that can allow learners (re)write the class.

A task can be as simple as a paired activity where students discuss and agree on something, e.g., In pairs, look at the list of 10 possible birthday presents and agree on the TOP 5. You may wish to add further examples on your own. The essence is in meaningful communication.

task based learning

Wrapping it all up

Instead of repeating what has already been said, I encourage you to reflect on the article by answering the following questions and engaging with the issues raised more actively. I hope you will find the presented strategies and the below reflection questions useful for your professional development.

conclusion
  • Is your country predominantly EFL, ESL, or ELF oriented? What can be the benefits of each? What is there to improve?
  • Open the course book (or any teaching material) you use with your students and try to find passages that are about real-life subjects or skills. How would you extend those tasks into a soft CLIL lesson?
  • Still with your teaching resources open, think about what kinds of exercises you could assign for self-study in order to save time for your next class. What are some typical activities you could give students in a ‘flipped situation’?
  • Reflect on the last lesson you have done. Was it dominated by a PPP, III, or a TBL approach? Why? Next time you do a lesson (even if your course material draws on the PPP methodology), begin by doing the last task(s) and try to elicit the language target instead of presenting it to the class right away.
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BOOKR Class The Teacher’s Handbook for Learning English Through Storytelling https://bookrclass.com/blog/learning-english-through-storytelling/ Mon, 03 Jan 2022 12:56:08 +0000 https://bookrclass.com/?post_type=blog&p=6025

We asked Kinga Krämer and Sara Elbert – the two main authors and -, educational content specialists at BOOKR Kids about the most important frequently asked questions. Let’s see their answers!

1. First of all, what is the Teacher’s Handbook?

The handbook is the ultimate guide for BOOKR Class users on how to implement the app into everyday English lessons. It is a huge bunch of ideas, some grouped according to 21st century skills that can be used with any of our books, and there are also 48 whole lesson plans on more than 300  pages.

2. Why did you write a Teacher’s Handbook?

The Teacher’s Handbook was born out of the needs expressed by BOOKR Class teachers. We had been asked many questions about using the app in the classroom and how to teach with it.

There seemed to be a need for an overview of the levels and books and most importantly, practical instructions for the implementation of the app. So, the aim of this book was to support teachers and assist with preparation, providing as much help as possible. 

3. Do I need the Teacher’s Handbook to be able to use the BOOKR Class app?

Of course not. Our teacher users have been doing an excellent job using the app without a handbook. It’s a supplementary document for those who are just starting and need some support or those looking for new ideas from another teacher’s point of view. 

What is more, we are acutely aware of the workload of teachers, so we don’t expect them to use all the books with elaborate lesson plans built around them. Our teachers also use the books just for shorter warm-up activities, a quick revision or wrap-up or just as homework, without a sequence of additional activities about them.

You can use the books as a well-earned reward after a particular topic or material, to close your lesson, or simply for reading for pleasure. In fact, some of the ideas for these quick activities are in the last part of the introductory chapter.

4. Who wrote the Teacher’s Handbook?

The introductory part of the handbook was written by the educational team, while the unit plans are the masterpiece from the combined work of 6 teachers from different backgrounds, who were willing to share their expertise with us about how to use the app in lessons. The lesson plans were reviewed and edited by the educational team, so it was a group effort between 6 teachers and us, who have come together with one goal in mind – to provide you with educationally rich material! 

5. What can you find in the Teacher’s Handbook?

There is an introduction to the handbook for those who would like to understand the concept and app better, unit plans for 12 BOOKR Class books and the appendix. The first part of the document includes:

  • storytelling as a means of language learning,
  • interactive books, their features and characteristics,
  • the BOOKR Class app and its platforms, such as the desktop app and Teacher’s Dashboard,
  • and the methodology behind the content of the teacher’s handbook.
What can you find in the Teacher’s Handbook

On every level there are 2 unit plans, so a total of 12 unit plans altogether. That gives you 36 lessons + the condensed 3 in 1s which are extracts of the three-lesson-long unit plans. 

6. How did you pick the books?

We picked two books from each BOOKR Class level. This list of 12 books vary in genre,  have different topics and improve the students in different ways besides language teaching (literature, biology, history, soft skills, finances…).

7. What are the methodological guidelines of the BOOKR Class Teacher’s Handbook?

We created the unit plans in the approach principled eclecticism. This means that we combined various approaches and methodologies to teach language depending on the aims of the lesson and the needs of the learners. And of course the communicative approach, which helps to increase student talking time.

8. What does a lesson plan look like?

There is always a warm-up activity, to recall the students’ previous knowledge and we raise interest, then we make the students work and think to deepen their understanding and improve their language skills. It is followed by a wrap-up exercise and there are also planned activities for evaluation. Here the students mainly evaluate each other or their own work during the lesson. 

teachers handbook from bookr class

9. What do you consider a ‘unit plan’?

A unit is a 3 lesson long complex session which guides the students and the teacher through a BOOKR book. Relying on the students’ language level we planned a lesson to introduce the book. Then comes a lesson with a chosen focus (comprehension, grammar…) and the last one is centered around language production. 

We also take into account those who don’t have the opportunity to work with a book for three lessons. A condensed lesson is a plan for one lesson, which gives a shorter but the same quality experience with the topic and the book.  

10. Are there any ideas for individual differences?

To satisfy individual preferences, there are cross-curricular activities that teach other subject matters, such as biology, geography, history. There are many content and language integrated activities that use language as a tool to teach about a historical period, the parts of animals or a recipe, for example

Learning styles and individual differences are taken into account in the variety of activities. The needs of audio-visual learners are met with interactive books, kinesthetic learners with role plays and inter- and intrapersonal learners with the variety of classroom organization (individual work, pair work, small group work, whole group work and frontal work):

Regarding the learners’ proficiency and skills, the lesson plans also include ideas for differentiation and tiered instruction. 

11. Are the worksheets and extra materials included in the Teacher’s Handbook?

Yes, for sure! All the extra materials needed to bring these lesson plans to life are included in the Appendix. There are flashcards, coloring pages, cutout puppets, thought-provoking printable questions, role play cards and much more.

12. Do you need the app to use the Teacher’s Handbook?

All the books are accessible in the BOOKR Class app, so one might think that the Teacher’s Handbook is not that useful for those who haven’t started using the app yet.

However, some of the stories that we chose can often be found in most school libraries, such as the Itsy Bitsy Spider, the Stone Soup or the Yellow Wallpaper. If you would like to compare what you’ve been doing so far when you wanted to work with Itsy Bitsy’s story, you can check our suggestions and see how you and your students could benefit from using the application or the desktop app.

13. When and where will the Teacher’s Handbook be accessible?

If your class or your school is already a BOOKR Class subscriber, we’re sending you a digital copy via email soon. If your school hasn’t subscribed yet, don’t worry. Subscribe now on our website or access the handbook through our webpage. The only thing you need to do is to click on the following link, subscribe with your email address and you can have it for free.

The BOOKR Class Teacher’s handbook is designed for innovative educators looking for ideas how to implement digital interactive books in their curriculum. 

One thing is for sure: this Teacher’s Handbook is a unique, quality resource with valuable advice from experienced professionals. If you’re just getting started with BOOKR Class or longing for fresh ideas, the BOOKR Class Teacher’s handbook is just for you!

If you’re interested in more, join our teacher community on facebook. Feedback is always appreciated, and feel free to share your comments in the group.

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BOOKR Class Earns Prestigious Certification from Education Alliance Finland https://bookrclass.com/blog/education-alliance-finland/ Fri, 05 Nov 2021 09:05:22 +0000 https://bookrclass.com/?post_type=blog&p=5085 standards set by the Finnish educational system.  EAF Certification is a huge honour reflecting pedagogy and technology excellence. Approximately half of evaluated products achieve EAF certification, reaffirming our confidence that our beloved product, BOOKR Class meets the highest international standards and can greatly contribute to the development of key 21st-century skills.]]>

The Evaluation

education alliance finland process

The Education Alliance Finland evaluation process

EAF’s standard offers an academically sound approach to evaluating the strengths and development areas of a product through the assessment of three focus areas: learning goals, pedagogical approach, and usability.  An analysis using a contrary pair criterion determines how well the product supports learning of different skills.

The evaluator uses contrary pairs to diagnose skill-specifically the pedagogical approach which the product represents. The diagnosis is conducted by setting a slider in a position that describes the product’s approach between contrary pairs.

The Evaluator uses the same slider to describe the best possible approach and gives a rate (0-100) on how adequate an approach the product offers. All diagnoses and ratings are carried out by two separate expert-evaluators. Skills are diagnosed through the criterion, evaluators discuss and form a concluding diagnosis from two separate evaluations.

The rating highlights the strengths and development areas, mirroring them with the educational needs and product development opportunities. After highlighting development areas, the analysis collates suggestions on how to improve the product. 

BOOKR Class Results

education alliance finland rating scale

Besides attaining an outstanding 96% for pedagogical effectiveness, BOOKR Class is also proven to be “well supported and very engaging” with learning engagement rated 4.25 out of 5.

Key EAF Conclusions

  • The BOOKR Class library and Teacher's Handbook make a very good combination for interesting and varied language learning
  • BOOKR Class contains a good amount of well executed material for reading and second language learning skills
  • Learners can practice language very actively with multiple high quality activities in the app
  • The Teacher’s Handbook represents solid, modern pedagogy that promotes learning together and using language in various ways
  • Learners and teachers can choose their preferred level of complexity. There is a good amount of material available.

Pedagogical Effectiveness

The review has concluded that BOOKR Class fully meets the learning requirements laid down in the Common European Framework of Reference (CEFR),  This is a curriculum that has been widely used in and outside of Europe as a reference for English language teaching, and supports all primary skills.

These skills refer to second language written production, written interaction, spoken production, spoken interaction, reading comprehension, listening comprehension and linguistic competence.

According to the EAF report, BOOKR Class also has great strength in its multimodal approach since “all animations, sounds and small activities support reading and the understanding of the stories. The gamification mechanics indicate learners’ progress very well, but don’t take away the free exploration and joy of reading.”

Learning Engagement

education alliance finland rating scale bookrclass

The evaluators highlighted the following components:

  • BOOKR Class doesn't include content or advertising that could be harmful for the targeted users.
  • The platform motivates learners well.
  • The app is easy for learners to use independently, and gives them the freedom to choose the books they like.
  • Experienced and advanced users can find more challenges in the product.
  • Assignments in the app and in the Teacher’s Handbook are very well thought of with plenty of variation.
  • Progression on the product depends on succeeding on things relevant for learning.
  • Graphics, sounds and other elements support the narrative and user experience in a pleasant, meaningful way.

The best aspect of the evaluation process is that now we not only have information regarding the strengths of BOOKR Class, but EAF also pointed out some suggestions for further development. It’s inspiring to know that EAF’s suggestions were mostly aligned with our plans and soon you might see some of them come to life. 

boo-bunny

Psssst…goal setting and self learning mode are on their way 

BOOKR Class was also proven to develops many 21st century skills crucial in today’s education. Let’s discuss them in more detail.

21st Century Skills that BOOKR Class Develop

Life and Career Skills

In this ever-changing world, it’s important for students to have a wide range of life skills so they can meet challenges that come their way. Drastic economical changes and transformations in technology have changed the world around us making it key to improve these skills.

life and career skills by bookrclass

Benefits of life skills development for individuals include:

  • Finding new ways to think and solve problems.
  • Recognising the impact one has on oneself as well as others by taking responsibility for actions rather than blaming someone else.

The BOOKR Class app features a variety of books to help students develop life and career skills. Non-fiction stories about teamwork, everyday problems or relationships with others serve as a foundation for learning how to resolve challenges more effectively.

  • Cross-Disciplinary Thinking

Cross-disciplinary thinking is a term referring to the ability to gain deeper understanding on different topics by examining them from various disciplinary angles. The ability to think critically about problems and ideas is an important skill for students in any field. But it’s even more crucial when working together with other people on these topics. 

  • Social Skills

Social skills are necessary to be able to interact and communicate with others in everyday life. The term refers to both verbal and non-verbal communication. and supports building personal and professional relationships. Understanding and improving social skills can benefit a successful career and healthy personal relationships.

  • Cross Cultural Skills and Global Awareness

Cross-cultural skills or competence is the ability to understand and respect people from different cultures. The skill is connected closely with the concept of global awareness which refers to the knowledge, competency and a value system that is open to other cultures.

  • Wellbeing and Sustainable Development

Well-being is more than just feeling well. It’s a state of happiness, health and prosperity that one can improve through education. Teaching students stress management tools like meditation will result in healthier young adults who are better able to handle conflicts without losing control; they’ll also learn how social connections affect them emotionally while understanding that there needs to be balance between all three aspects: physical, emotional and environmental well-being. 

  • Work Life Skills and Entrepreneurship

In today’s changing world, good work life skills are more important than ever. These abilities cover core knowledge, understanding instructions and teamwork in order for a future employee or entrepreneur to be successful at what they do. Key factors that contribute positively towards this success include a willingness to take action, persistence and teamwork. A successful entrepreneur knows how to think outside the box and nurture talents. 

Learning and Innovation

Innovation is all about finding new and better ways of doing things. People have been innovating since ancient times, but it’s becoming more common in recent decades as technology has advanced and people are constantly finding new ways to use tech to make their lives easier or better. 

learning and innovation by bookrclass
  • Cognitive and Thinking Skills

Cognitive and thinking skills are mental activities, such as perception, understanding, memorising, reasoning, justifying and questioning. These skills are quintessential from our earliest years of understanding ourselves and the world to interpreting intentions and growing into professionals in our field. These are the skills needed to process information and to work with gained knowledge; in other words, the basis of learning, critical thinking and decision making.

  • Creativity and Innovation

Over recent decades, creativity has gained more and more importance in our everyday lives not only in arts and sciences, but also in personal growth. Creativity helps people express themselves in their own ways, produce something new and a different activity, and a goal to pursue. A creative individual typically displays originality, imagination, and expressiveness.

Innovation is the execution of a new idea or work. It enables us to put our creativity into practice and reach the goal. Creativity together with innovation bring positive change into our lives,  our community and the environment.  

  • Learning to Learn

Learning to learn is the skill for independent growth and improvement, managing one’s own learning process, and the ability to persist. Having this awareness and perseverance as an individual or as a member of a group is an indicator of work ethic, ambitions and motivation for self-improvement. Despite the complexity of the skill, we start to develop it at a very early stage when we try to reach set goals at school by managing time wisely, finding the best strategies or learning techniques and reflecting on ourselves as learners with preferences. 

  • Critical Thinking & Problem Solving

Critical thinking and problem-solving is a way of thinking which facilitates the consideration and testing of ideas for a better understanding and outcome. The expression ‘critical thinking’ might trigger a negative connotation but the aim is undoubtedly to give constructive feedback and to lead to effective problem solving. By questioning decisions and evaluating opinions using these two skills we might end up improving living conditions and even protecting our environment.

Information & Technology

As teachers of today’s generation you hold the power to shape tomorrow’s world by helping learners develop into responsible citizens equipped with the knowledge and skills needed when faced against new challenges. Infusing technology into the classroom can help them learn this using more engaging digital devices like tablets or laptops.

information and technology by bookrclass

Educators might feel intimidated by introducing new technologies; they think “I’m not an expert.” But you don’t need much technical knowledge – your expertise comes in knowing how to make sure children learn best by using the right innovative tools together (and responsibly).

  • ICT Literacy

Teaching  learners to be critical thinkers when using information and communication technologies (ICT), not only for schoolwork but also personal interests outside of class hours is also highly important. Maintaining digital citizenship requires understanding cybersecurity threats as well as ethical practices such as online shopping without becoming victims of fraud.

  • Media and Information Literacy

Information and media literacy is the ability to critically analyse information sources, make informed decisions when dealing with different types of media messages – be they on social networks or traditional news programs. Our goal is to promote an awareness of media influence and create an active stance towards both consuming as well as creating media content.

  • Multimodal Literacy

We speak about multimodal texts when the meaning is communicated through combinations of two or more modes, for example written language, spoken language, and patterns of meaning that are visual, audio, gestural, or tactile. Multimodal texts can be analog like textbooks, picture books, comics, posters, or digital like film, animation, digital stories or web pages.

Multimodal texts can also be live, like oral storytelling or dance, as they convey meaning through combinations of modes such as gestural, spatial, spoken language, and audio.

As communication practices have become increasingly shaped by developments in information and multimedia technologies, literacy is no longer just about how well we read and write. It also includes comprehension skills for understanding different forms of text from diverse sources which may have many meanings at once. 

The evaluation process of EAF is very complex and thorough, so earning EAF Certification is a huge honour reflecting the highest levels of pedagogy and technology excellence. 

 

Would you like to experience it all in practice? 

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The Changing Face of 21st-century Teaching and the Importance of Reading Skills in English https://bookrclass.com/blog/importance-of-reading-skills-in-english/ Thu, 07 Oct 2021 07:52:47 +0000 https://bookrclass.com/?post_type=blog&p=4802

The word ‘traditional’ can refer to both methodology and the materials used in the classroom; and in order to put all these changes in context, this article will focus on the importance of reading skills in English and how this – supposedly – traditional skill can be turned into something ‘cool’ for our digital-native students.

21st-century learning environments

Today, teaching is becoming an ever more complex activity that goes way beyond teaching a subject to students. Consequently, a teacher often assumes a host of roles, depending on the needs of their learners. Most typically, we refer to teachers as educators, agents of change, facilitators (of learning experiences), or even trendy ‘influencers’ at school. In terms of classroom management, the shift from the teacher to a more student-centred view was inevitable as English evolved from a school subject into a life-skill that is best learnt ‘by doing’ (through experimenting and gaining experience).

CLIL (Content and Language Integrated Learning) has been on the agenda of the European Union for about three decades (Marsh, 2002 in Bailey, 2015) and is being recommended as a methodological base among its member states to design language courses.

What makes CLIL extremely powerful is that by mixing language learning with cross-curricular content, we can provide students with a deeper and richer learning experience in real-life contexts.

As a result, a more complex and dynamic language system is likely to develop in the minds of our learners, aided by a richer and better-established vocabulary in both their first language and the chosen target language. The linguistic and intercultural competence they gain, complemented by a host of social, cognitive, and additional ‘soft skills’, are inevitable for achieving success in learning a foreign language as well as in life itself (Thompson & Mckinley, 2018).

When it comes to these so-called soft skills, we must acknowledge the fact that having gone back to school after a prolonged lockdown period, our classrooms have become an even more crucial part of our students’ social life, providing an environment for personal interaction while learning with each other and about one another. Thus, we, teachers, have to take the responsibility to build an interpersonal, flexible, and dynamic community inside our classrooms (Holden & Nobre, 2019).

When it comes to learning resources, creativity ought to be infused with theory and the promotion of after-class learning via various learner autonomy tasks and activities, since in the 21st-century, (language) learning must be taken as a habit that fits into our daily schedules, with educators promoting autonomous learning to all, underpinned by proper pedagogy (Holden & Nobre, 2019).

Choosing our materials wisely is key as it must happen in a way that reflects our students’ interests and everyday (life) experiences (Németh, 2019). It goes without saying that every student is different, so it is highly recommended to conduct needs analysis right at the beginning of your ‘shared career’. Besides language skills, learners can differ in terms of motivation, self-confidence and other factors that impact how they acquire the language. Research has shown that languages are inherently dynamic and so is their representation in our minds. Altering one component of this system will trigger change in all other sections that interact and influence each other (Németh, 2020).

As an added benefit, analysing your students’ needs will help you better capitalise on their strengths, and make differentiation more seamless. In turn, establishing group dynamics for your class will also become less excruciating.

Storytelling in the classroom

To make sure the above listed educational and social needs are satisfied, all we need is a simple yet effective tool that is entertaining and, most importantly, meaningful to the whole classroom community. Believe it or not, storytelling as a methodology seems to be just right.

Stories are an integral part of our lives. As human beings, our communication skills enable us to express ourselves in order to share personal experiences, thus allowing for the greatest narratives one could imagine.

Jumping on this train of thought, it would be almost impossible to ignore stories in the language classroom.

Our mind needs narratives like our body needs food – this is especially true for young children who use stories to discover and understand the world around them. It is a less commonly known fact that children can easily be helped to understand rather complex stories in a foreign language well above their own active command, and as language learners, this is what should first and foremost be expected of them.

Stories can provide a rich source of language input and exposure, all the while being motivating and – comparably – inexpensive. Going beyond motivation, the challenge to subtract the essence of a text will offer countless opportunities for children to awaken a genuine interest and a hunger for learning more (Wright, 1995).

Nonetheless, we should not assume that all the above are enough. Developing language skills can be a time-consuming and challenging process, and may as well require occasional reinforcements to help students find their own voice, gain skills and adopt attitudes in the target language.

Educators play a central role in shaping their students’ self-image, thus an insufficient amount of encouragement may easily lead to a lack of fluency due to confidence issues.

Aristotle once said that “the soul never thinks without an image.” Our imagination can soar when we find ourselves in a safe and welcoming environment that allows students to boldly fabricate and share their stories while freely reflecting on them. As everyone differs in terms of life experiences, you can never tell the exact same story twice – it all depends on how one tells and perceives it (Heathfield, 2014).

There has been a recent resurgence and legitimate interest for story-based approaches to English Language Teaching (ELT), which has created a wider appreciation and a reemerging demand for storytelling in the classroom as a teaching strategy.

A new era: Educational Technology

In order to comply with the changes brought along by the 21st century, education is getting more and more technology-oriented, with EdTech companies trying to find the right niche to reach both learners and teachers with solutions to improve the quality of learning. Nevertheless, we must bear in mind that in a classroom setting, technology means nothing without a teacher with a well-structured plan underpinned by pedagogical considerations in order to make learning as meaningful as possible (Lewis, 2017).

Here is a brief list of why digital educational technologies could become the new standard in education: well-tailored digital technologies (1) are interactive, creative, and authentic; (2) can deepen learning in a collaborative and motivational way; (3) provide quick access to the target language and support (digital) literacy; and (4) are more environmentally-friendly than paper-based resources (Lewis, 2017).

Educators, when planning to implement digital technologies, should consider the following questions (Strasser, 2018):

  • What are the advantages?
  • How does it fit in with the established system?
  • How difficult is it to use?
  • Can you measure it?

In summary, when implementing technologies, we need to be mindful of their purpose. Slowly transitioning back to this article’s primary focus, there has been a recent surge in digital storytelling tools ranging from an online version of the classic board-game Story Cubes to gamified library applications such as BOOKR Class, – both of which enable educators to enjoy the advantages of storytelling in the classroom.

A practical example: BOOKR Class

Among the arsenal of digital storytelling tools available, BOOKR Class is one that truly stands out. The application’s methodology mainly draws on CLIL and storytelling with a communicative approach of language learning. Available on smartphones, tablets and desktops, the 3-in-1 platform provides a safe, ad-free, and easy-to-use gamified platform with 600+ e-books and 1200+ games and flashcards available for students by the end of the year. This platform is coupled with a teacher’s dashboard for real-time statistics and a desktop app for online or classroom teaching.

features-of-bookr-class

Each storybook provides a complex and immersive learning experience thanks to curated texts, illustrations, animations, interactions, native narration, text-highlighting and educational games.

The content is organised into 6 different levels that correspond to the European Union’s CEFR scale (pre-A1-B2+). With the aim to help you find the appropriate reading level for students, BOOKR Class also uses Lexile placement tests.

The Teacher’s Dashboard allows teachers to recommend books to pupils, assign homework and examine data regarding student performance. Teachers can also browse the Library based on level, age group, grammar or vocabulary, and find complementary materials, such as activity tips, book previews, book statistics, etc.

Future teachers on BOOKR Class

Having conducted a preliminary study with teacher-trainees to gain an insight into their assumptions and attitudes towards EdTech, we collected valuable research data regarding edutainment and BOOKR Class as a digital tool for language learning.

In the table below, trainees’ responses to questions about the app presented according to four key aspects.

Future teachers on BOOKR Class

Almost every participant mentioned that learning via an app like BOOKR Class would be less tedious. The consensus was unanimous regarding the question whether the app would have a future in EdTech. As for methodology, they also emphasised the significance of having a Teacher’s Dashboard, which further facilitates individualised learning. As for the design, the friendly-looking illustrations and animations were chosen as the number one feature that also help children visualise and understand the stories.

When it came to user experience, it was made clear that our technologically-oriented children will find this application definitely useful, but it can also serve as an awareness-raising platform for them not to neglect reading as a skill. As for special educational needs, the application tries to find ways for dyslexic readers to make their experience with the application even smoother. For example, apart from being narrated, texts are broken down into shorter chunks for easier processing. On another note, even though the target group is made up of (very) young learners and primary-school pupils, older students may find joy and a relaxing time reading the stories in BOOKR Class.

Final considerations

Summarising the key takeaways of this article, it is clear that the importance of learning a second language is without a doubt. What is more, English has become a basic life-skill that is no longer an advantage but rather a must.

With reference to Lewis’ (2017) claims about digital tools (being interactive, creative and authentic, having the ability to induce deep learning while being highly collaborative and motivational, supporting (digital) literacy, and being environmentally-friendly), should you be considering to begin your EdTech journey today, look no further –  BOOKR Class has got you covered on all bases.

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